The Silurian inception of inland desert ecosystems: trace fossil evidence from the Mereenie Sandstone, Northern Territory, Australia

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چکیده

The Silurian was an interval of profound change in terrestrial ecosystems as the earliest non-marine animal communities began to become established on continents. Whilst much is known about transition pioneering animals from shallow-marine coastal and alluvial habitats, evidence for activity contemporaneous aeolian strata rare. Here, we present trace fossil that closes this knowledge gap, indicating desert environments, dominated by processes, were occupied resident invertebrate communities. comes Mereenie Sandstone, Northern Territory, Australia, which demonstrated have been deposited a wet inland system, typified small crescentic sand dunes extensive interdune flats. associations Sandstone ( Arenicolites isp., ‘burrow entrance with radial feeding traces', Didymaulichnus lyelli, Diplichnites gouldi, Helminthopsis Laevicyclus Palaeophycus Polarichnus garnierensis , Skolithos isp.) are restricted damp deposits, whereas dune barren. ichnofauna described compared those other Palaeozoic systems, order re-evaluate timing early stages arthropod terrestrialization.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Geological Society

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2041-479X', '0016-7649']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1144/jgs2020-243